The vacuum/boost connection is a pressure reference point. it adjusts the pressure according to boost. Should you run that on the turbocharged diesel, I do not know.
For example, if you set the above regulator to feed a carb that is downstream of a turbo, and the carb requires 5psi, you set it up for 5 psi at idle, everything is ok. But once you start making boost and the carb is in the boost environment, if you run 5psi of boost, your fuel pressure will be effectively 0 psi. it was set at 5psi with no boost, but it has to work against any pressure provided by the turbo. So you can put a hose on that port, and as the boost increases, it always keeps the fuel pressure 5psi above the boost pressure. For instance, if you run 5psi fuel pressure, at 5 psi boost the fuel regulator would actually be pushing 10 psi with that boost port hooked to the intake manifold.
For example, if you set the above regulator to feed a carb that is downstream of a turbo, and the carb requires 5psi, you set it up for 5 psi at idle, everything is ok. But once you start making boost and the carb is in the boost environment, if you run 5psi of boost, your fuel pressure will be effectively 0 psi. it was set at 5psi with no boost, but it has to work against any pressure provided by the turbo. So you can put a hose on that port, and as the boost increases, it always keeps the fuel pressure 5psi above the boost pressure. For instance, if you run 5psi fuel pressure, at 5 psi boost the fuel regulator would actually be pushing 10 psi with that boost port hooked to the intake manifold.