The pump is just not designed for 13 psi. These rotary style pumps are very suseptible to damage from end play. The earlier style cases especially until they revamped the case with more webbing for better reinforcement. This was to help them handle the load from the 5-6.5 psi inlet fuel pressure reliably. Previous to that they had issues with just 5 psi, think about what double the pressure is doing. This change happened in 81, so every pump that came on a 6.9 or 7.3 had the better case but doesn’t mean they do now.
Additionally, more pressure means more heat. This wears the pump quicker and with the viscosity change due to the increased temp you will actually output less fuel with a higher fuel pressure than stock.