I don't think a tach was an option on any variant of the W115 chassis, so if you want a tach, you're probably going to have to go aftermarket...although I don't think it's really necessary. Let me demonstrate why:
You must be registered for see images attach
On the speedo, inside of the numbers, you see four sets of hash marks. The first mark is at 40, the second at about 65, the third just over 100, and the fourth just above 150. The marks indicate the top speed for each gear...the first one for 1st gear, etc, with the last mark indicating the theoretical maximum speed i.e. where the engine hits the governor in top gear. I think the cluster's out of a 240D, and it's CERTAINLY out of a Euro model, so your hash marks will be at different points, but you get the idea...
FWIW tachs were standard on turbo 617's, but I think there's a difference in the flywheel cover to accommodate the sending unit. Tachs weren't even options on any naturally-aspirated M-B diesels from the factory...