Umm, is this a stock block heater, or an aftermarket one? I've heard that the stock ones will crack the early blocks (and since that truck is a 83, that would be considered an early block unless it was changed to a later model one) because of a casting defect. Mel says that he's used it and it hasnt cracked his block, but I've heard a lot of people say not to use the stock ones. Just an FYI.
I dont really know how to tell if its working or not. I suppose you could feel the block down by the block heater and see if its hot/warm.