there is no problem with snow or rain,nor any odd smells after this mod was done to my N/A.
i can't speak for turbo,but there is no extra noise associated with it on my N/A.
i ran it all winter,without a drop of moister entering the duct.
after i first put it on last summer or fall,whenever it was.i inspected the ducting in a rain storm,and not a single drop of moister was present.
i simply cleaned the hood/cowl off after every snow storm.at first being cautious,then i realized,no snow was going down there with my brushing it across the cowl or anything.checked it from time to after a few snow storms and same result.a clean,dry air duct.so i just run 'er all winter.