What you have to remember with these fuel systems, anything is possible. You can't get myopic, be open to any possibility. The ip has a pump in it, if ample fuel is getting to it it will prime itself and get fuel to the injectors. That is if fuel is getting into the pump. Look in the inlet of the old pump and tell me if there is a screen in it, you may have to take the fitting off to tell. If the screen is blocked not enough fuel will get in to the ip to pop bleed the injector lines much less pop the injectors. Also take the fitting off the return on top of the ip and check the check ball in it, don't loose it. See if the check ball it free or stuck. If it is stuck closed, that would burn up the ip, it needs the circulation of the fuel to cool it.
All of that need to be checked on a junk yard ip also so that you know it's outwardly good. Also you say that you are getting plenty of fuel, how long does it take to fill a pint jar from the fuel line coming out of the filter?