First, Carl, I have to ask...do you have any pictures of your snorkel setup? Where did you get it from?
Second, I believe there's more than one way an injector pump can fail. I've only seen one fail one way, so let me describe it below. This was on my truck, back in early 2002.
I was driving, and noticed that my engine sounded quieter than usual. All of a sudden, the engine got loud again and I started smelling raw diesel fuel. I found that one of my return lines between two injectors had busted, so I repaired it. Upon the repair, I couldn't get the truck started for the life of me, in spite of having good fuel at the schraeder valve on the fuel filter.
I pulled the elbow on the top of the injector pump that the "main" fuel return line attaches to, and also pulled the fitting that the elbow screws into. It turns out that this seemingly random fitting is a check valve. It also turned out that my check valve was completely full of crud, to the point where no fuel was going from the IP back to the tank. Once that was cleared out, the truck ran beautifully...for about 20 miles. Then it started running quietly, then started misfiring and giving me white smoke. I pulled the check valve again, to find that it had again been filled with crud.
The quiet-running and white smoke were indications of the pump timing being retarded too far back...and it turns out that as the fuel return flow gets restricted more and more, the pump timing retards in response for whatever reason. Furthermore, the crud that was clogging my return line check valve was bits and pieces of nylon, from a gear in the governor setup that was disintegrating. Upon finding this out, I replaced the IP, and all was well!
A bit long-winded; I apologize...but maybe this'll help. Again, this is only one method of IP failure; there are other ways it can happen. Last I heard, any IP with more than 100K miles on it is living on borrowed time...that said, some people have had IP's last over 200K miles, while some have had to replace them at 50K miles or lower.
Hope this helps some...good luck!!