There is great belief in the Bronco community that the stock axles won't handle the diesel. Where this comes from I have no idea, as guys have been hanging snow plows on the front of stock Bronco's since forever, and the added weight of that, and the distance it hangs out on the front, surely amount to the difference in weight between a 350 gasser and a 6.9 or 7.3. I've been running on the stock axles for over 2 years now, and have no problems with that at all. I don't go 4 wheeling but those who have been to my house will attest that Oakwood Drive is worse than most trails. I run 33" tires. Now if you want to go bigger than that, then that is enough reason right there to want a heavier axle. Otherwise, the weight carrying capability of the stock axles are fine. The other fallacy concerning the axles is that the gears won't take the torque of the diesel. When mine had the 302 in it, I could squeal the tires, same as I can with this diesel. Once the tires are spinning, I don't see a difference, do you? Now if you plan on towing more weight than the Bronco's advertised capacity, well then there you go. But you'd need an axle upgrade regardless of what motor was in it. Now I have had plans for a long time of upgrading the axles to 8 luggers just for the sake of coolness, and standardization of spare parts in my fleet, but since it's mostly a cosmetic and convienence change, I keep putting it off.