Yes, apparently there is a standard SAE J2863. There are three minor revisions which are of no real consequence. There are four major seven connector plug types, of which what we all use... is the 7-Way RV Blade (Standard – SAE J2863 / SAE J1239).
I fished this out with ChatGPT, and a bit of other research:
Most common in North America (light-duty trucks, SUVs, travel trailers)
Flat, rectangular blades
Plug shape: Round body with flat blade pins
Female plug on vehicle, male on trailer
Pinout (clockwise from top center pin):
| Pin | Function | Wire Color (typical) |
|---|
| 1 | Ground | White |
| 2 | Tail / Marker Lights | Brown |
| 3 | Left Turn / Brake | Yellow |
| 4 | Battery Charge / +12V | Black |
| 5 | Electric Brakes | Blue |
| 6 | Right Turn / Brake | Green |
| 7 | Reverse Lights / Aux | Purple / Red |
The others are:
2. 7-Way Round Pin (Commercial / Agricultural / Military)
• Round pins (not flat blades)
• Often found on semi trucks, farm equipment, military trailers
• Same 7 functions, but:
• Different pin shapes
• Different pin assignments (depending on usage)
• Not interchangeable with 7-blade RV sockets
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3. 7-Way Flat Pin (Obsolete / Rare)
• Flat pins arranged linearly in a rectangle
• Occasionally used in older utility trailers or European conversions
• Mostly deprecated in favor of 7-blade or 6/4-pin connectors
⸻
4. ISO 1724 (European 7-pin Round)
• Common in Europe, not compatible with U.S. plugs
• Round with small round pins
• 12V system but with different function assignments
• Caution: Never assume plug compatibility between EU and U.S.