Balance the rotating assembly on a rebuild?

Fision

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 8, 2017
Posts
109
Reaction score
67
Location
Alaska
I’m rebuilding a factory IDIT (201k miles) to replace the ailing 7.3n/a in my ‘92.
*Should I have the machinist balance the rotating assembly?*
Unless a problem comes to light most all the internals “look” good, except for two of the pistons which have a little deterioration of the top edge. After cleaning and ultrasound to check for cavitation the machinist will determine how much the block needs bored. He asked if I want to balance it when the new pistons, rings, etc come in. $400.
A little background on the machinist: he comes highly recommended by multiple parties; he has been doing this for decades and is very detail conscious; he’s always buried in work so he doesn’t need to recommend unnecessary stuff to get more work; he owns and has rebuilt IDI’s, but his primary business is gas race engines.
Recommendations?
All opinions welcome, but perhaps specify if you 1) have personal experience with multiple rebuilds, 2) have personal experience with one engine, 3) “know someone who...” 4) are blowing hot air
 

hce

So can i....
Supporting Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2009
Posts
1,072
Reaction score
329
Location
Glasgow MT (Official middle of nowhere)
Rebuilt and balanced the 6.9 this spring after a piston cracked and would not hold compression. Did not have any complaints about vibration before, but it is night and day better. Makes a engine feel like its turning much slower then it is.
 

IDIBRONCO

IDIBRONCO
Joined
Feb 5, 2010
Posts
12,312
Reaction score
11,020
Location
edmond, ks
The machine shop that the shop I used to work for wouldn't bore an IDI more the .020". If it took more than that, it would be sleeved back to standard.
 

Fision

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 8, 2017
Posts
109
Reaction score
67
Location
Alaska
Thanks to all for the input! And an extra shout-out to hce for adding reasons.
Balancing an engine seems like a no-brainer, but I’ve been told “all the components (pistons, rods, crank) come as matched sets (i.e.-each piston weighs the same,...) so it isn’t necessary”; of course It’s what I wanted to hear because it would save me $400.
Thanks again to all; much as I want to save $$$ I would rather hear the truth.

Now, if I could only balance my life for $400!! Heck, $4k...
 

Runningaford

Registered User
Joined
Aug 2, 2015
Posts
467
Reaction score
209
Location
Id/Az
Good choice, I've read accounts on here, from members like typ4, talking about before, and after balancing on many diesels; it apparently makes a huge difference.
 

ifrythings

Full Access Member
Joined
Dec 17, 2011
Posts
734
Reaction score
485
Location
BC
If they say weight needs to be added to the crank, run as far and fast as you can! I got mine balanced and they screwed it right up, never using that shop for anything again.
 

hce

So can i....
Supporting Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2009
Posts
1,072
Reaction score
329
Location
Glasgow MT (Official middle of nowhere)
If they say weight needs to be added to the crank, run as far and fast as you can! I got mine balanced and they screwed it right up, never using that shop for anything again.
The only way to achieve this most of the time is if the rods were lightened for this purpose. Usually involves removing a good portion of the balance pads and polishing the beam, while keeping the weights matched on both ends. If your rods and pistons are heavier then the counterweight there is really no other option other then adding weight.
 

hce

So can i....
Supporting Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2009
Posts
1,072
Reaction score
329
Location
Glasgow MT (Official middle of nowhere)
One thing I would ask your machinist is if the flywheel and damper are required when balancing. The engines are externally balanced and the flywheel and balancer must be spun with the crank. There seems to be a lot of misconceptions pertaining to the flywheel and damper balance on idi.
 

Fision

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 8, 2017
Posts
109
Reaction score
67
Location
Alaska
One thing I would ask your machinist is if the flywheel and damper are required when balancing. The engines are externally balanced and the flywheel and balancer must be spun with the crank. There seems to be a lot of misconceptions pertaining to the flywheel and damper balance on idi.
The machinist did request the flywheel and balancer for this reason. The flywheel I provided is off the donor engine (‘94 IDIT w/ auto trans) whereas my ‘92 has the ZF-5. Are the auto/manual flywheels interchangeable? I plan on a clutch upgrade. Does that factor in? Don’t know what brand/model clutch yet—haven’t gotten to research that yet. I’m not ******* clutches so it doesn’t need to be the best-of-the-best, just enough to handle 300ish hp—optimistically;burnout .
 

WarNose

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 8, 2015
Posts
178
Reaction score
67
Location
Bay Area, CA
If what you gave him is off an auto transmission, that is a flexplate and not a flywheel. You need to get him a flywheel and not have him balance it with that flexplate if you plan on using a manual transmission.
 

ifrythings

Full Access Member
Joined
Dec 17, 2011
Posts
734
Reaction score
485
Location
BC
When I got my engine balanced I brought them a turbo smf and a NA flexplate, they “balanced” everything with the smf first without modifying the flywheel then put the flexplate on and balanced the flexplate to the rotating assembly. Now they did butcher the balance job but they did manage to match the flexplate to the flywheel.
 

Fision

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 8, 2017
Posts
109
Reaction score
67
Location
Alaska
If what you gave him is off an auto transmission, that is a flexplate and not a flywheel. You need to get him a flywheel and not have him balance it with that flexplate if you plan on using a manual transmission.
Thanks for the info.
I was hoping to avoid removing my current engine until the IDIT was ready for install. Might have to buy a new flywheel...
 

Forum statistics

Threads
91,261
Posts
1,129,475
Members
24,091
Latest member
freqencyheight

Members online

Top